Friday, July 17, 2020
Understanding the Feelings of a Meth High
Understanding the Feelings of a Meth High Addiction Drug Use Meth Print What a Meth High Feels Like By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 12, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on August 23, 2019 Verywell / Joshua Seong More in Addiction Drug Use Meth Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery The high that methamphetamine users experience, also known as methamphetamine intoxication, is often the main reason people take this dangerous drug. Those who are experimenting with meth use, regular methamphetamine users, and people in the early stages of methamphetamine addiction all crave the good feelings the drug imparts. The Meth High Like any addictive substance, methamphetamine can give the user feelings of pleasure, confidence, and energy beyond what they normally experience.?? On the flip side, it can also have very unpleasant and harmful short-term and long-term effects.?? The meth high involves both physical and psychological changes, many of which are caused by the effects of methamphetamine on the brain and nervous system.?? Individuals who use methamphetamine may experience some, but not necessarily all, of these effects. What to Know About Methamphetamine Use Euphoria or Emotional Blunting Euphoria is the enticing feeling that most people who are using methamphetamine come to crave. Methamphetamine stimulates the brain, creating a rewarding feeling that motivates people to want to do it again and again.?? In contrast, some meth users find that their emotions are blunted, so that they become less aware of their feelings. This can sometimes be a motivating factor for meth users who want to escape from painful memories or difficult life circumstances. Research shows that many people who become addicted to methamphetamine suffered from childhood abuse.?? One of the ironies of methamphetamine addiction is the tendency for people with addiction to seek out more of the drug to escape their negative emotions. The feeling of not caring anymore can provide temporary relief for someone burdened by stress and worries. Disorganization and even chaos can quickly escalate in the lives of methamphetamine users as they become addicted. Over time, meth usage can get in the way of people taking proper care of themselves. They may not be aware of how they appear to others and may stop performing basic self-care activities, such as brushing their teeth. Severe tooth decay, commonly called meth mouth in people who regularly use meth is common.?? This emotional blunting, or not caring, can interfere with the relationships that healthy adults cherish, such as those with their spouses and children. Additionally, methamphetamine users may simply stop going to work or school, or paying the bills. A Misplaced Sense of Empowerment While under the influence of meth, users can have the illusion of being more powerful and productive than they actually are. Although this can feel good to the meth user, it can cause real problems. Meth can make people feel more socially outgoing, talkative, and self-confident. But they can simultaneously behave bizarrely and become distant from positive social relationships. Unaware that they may appear ridiculous to others, many users lose contact with anyone besides other methamphetamine users. Methamphetamine also can make people delusional. Their grasp on reality changes and can become eroded, and while they might feel superior to or better than other people (sometimes called grandiosity), they can also become anxious, paranoid, and aggressive.?? One of the problems with being high on meth is the lack of awareness of how you actually appear and how you are behaving, something that people in recovery from meth addiction are able to reflect on after the fact. Physical Stimulation or Tweaking Being high on meth also makes people feel different physically. In addition to a general feeling of stimulation, methamphetamine can cause changes to heart rhythm or breathing, sweating, feelings of being very hot or cold, or nausea and vomiting.?? Although some of these physical symptoms of meth intoxication can be quite unpleasant, with repeated meth use, the brain can start to associate these physical symptoms with the pleasurable feelings of the meth high. So, as people become addicted to meth, they may be surprisingly tolerant of these unpleasant side effects. The sleep deprivation common among users of methamphetamine can worsen mental health problems such as anxiety, delusions, and hallucinations.?? Users can get very fidgety, known as tweaking, and may experience formication, or the sensation of insects crawling underneath their skin. Repetitively picking at their skin leads to open wounds that later scar, known as meth sores, a characteristic of regular meth users.?? If methamphetamine intoxication is taken to the extreme, the experience can be dangerous as well as unpleasant. In particular, there is a risk of heart problems, seizures, and even death. Brain Recovery Is Possible After Stopping Meth Weight Loss One of the reasons many people are attracted to methamphetamine is that it can be an appetite suppressant, and users may perceive themselves as more attractive when they lose weight. Meth is unusual among illicit drugs in that almost as many women as men use it; most drugs and alcohol are taken by more men than women. While a persons physical appearance often deteriorates as they continue to use methamphetamine, the initial feeling of being in control and losing weight can create a sense of well-being. And because users lack awareness of the changes in their physical appearance, they may not realize when they begin to show the adverse effects of the drug such as a frail or gaunt appearance. Sexual Effects The sexual effects of meth can be attractive to people who have sex addictions. While methamphetamine can be sexually stimulating, it can also lead to sexual dysfunction and a loss of libido.?? Considerable attention has been given to the use of meth in the gay community, commonly known as party and play or PnP, particularly in relation to concern about HIV and other STI risk.?? When Drug Use and Sex Are Combined Dosage Problems Because methamphetamine is produced in clandestine or home labs, there is no way to predict how toxic or strong its going to be, which can lead to users taking more than they intended, with potentially devastating results. Taking a stronger dose can also increase a users tolerance so that the next time, more of the drug is needed to get the same high. If the drug is stopped, withdrawal is more intense, which is the physical side of the addiction. Getting Help Methamphetamine can be highly addictive and when users stop taking it, their symptoms can include anxiety, fatigue, depression, psychosis, and intense cravings for the drug. While there are currently no government-approved medications to treat methamphetamine addition, behavioral therapies can be effective. If you know someone who uses methamphetamine, understanding how it makes them feel may help you approach and communicate with them. People who use meth are often reluctant to stop doing it when it feels good, even when they know its bad for them. And those who have developed a physical dependence on the drug can experience severe withdrawal effects when they stop. If someone you know has become addicted to methamphetamine, you can help. Find information about addiction and mental health services in your area, searching by state or zip code online or calling the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) at 1-800-662-4357. How to Support Someone With an Addiction
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Effects Of Technology On The Economy Of The Country
Imagine a warm summerââ¬â¢s day out in the country. No work, no distractions, just you and your friends sipping wine, eating great food, and having even better conversation. This has become a popular fantasy in Missouri, which is one of the many reasons why wineries in the state are popping up left and right. With such a growing business industry there are many effects on the economy of having wineries. In a world of technology, it is nice to be able to put the phone or laptop away and answer to no one for a few hours. Being able to put technology aside allows for the relaxing time so many people want to add to their lives. For those who live in the rural areas where wineries are being built, it is a bit more challenging to live a relaxing life. The struggle to find jobs in a small town that is not near much of anything becomes much easier when wineries offer a variety of jobs and grants rural citizens the ability to find the relaxation they are looking for. With the hustle of eve ryday life, people want to have a place they can go to unwind. Wineries are an amazing option for peace and tranquility. Most wineries grow their own grapes and ferment their own wine on-site. With the business side of wine companies in the same location as the winery, many people get first-hand experience of how wine is produced. Now, to have the manufacturing side of wine companies in the same location as the winery, there must also be an abundance of land. The good thing is that since Missouri isShow MoreRelatedGlobalization And Its Effect On Society1240 Words à |à 5 PagesGlobalization and the use of new technologies and how it strengthens or weakens global inequalities Globalization is a very important force in the new world and it continues to impact the lives of individuals as well as groups world over. The role and affect of globalization has broadened over time. It has resulted in the lessening of trade barriers, integration of the economy of the world, increase in opportunities for groups and individuals alike and an increase in the economic well being andRead MoreHow Does Science Affect The Economy1268 Words à |à 6 Pages How does Science Affect the Economy Schiller International University Name: Frank A. Lloyd Professor: Dr. Hartman Read MoreThe Effects Of Population Growth On The Steady State Of The Solow Growth Model1502 Words à |à 7 Pages The effects of population growth on the steady-state of the Solow growth model INTRODUCTION As the creation of neo-classical economic growth model pioneer, Solow growth model creates a new breakthrough in terms of the theoretical model in the reality and plays an important role in study in long-run economic growth model. The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the effects of population growth on the steady-state and growth rates of the Solow growth model. The structure of this essay isRead MoreThe Golden Age For Technology1135 Words à |à 5 PagesI think 2016 is the golden age for technology. Everything is easy with the internet and the smartphone. You can buy things quickly online. The world has become smaller through technology, especially regarding international trading. The internet makes almost free communication possible between people around the world thousands of miles apart, while modern transport allows quick physical access to parts of the world. If you have the Internet, you can put your business online and compete with many companiesRead MoreOutsourcing : Effect Of Outsourcing1631 Words à |à 7 Pages OUTSOURCING : EFFECTS OF OUTSOURCING IN AMERICA DHANASHREE AROTE 83360 INDEX Serial No. Topic Page No. 1. Introduction 3 2. Benefits of Outsourcing 4. 3. Negative Effects 5 4. Managing Outsourcing 7 5. 6 Key Trends 8 6. Conclusion 8 7. References 9 INTRODUCTION In todayââ¬â¢s global business competitive environment, business organizations must innovate and adapt new strategies to sustain revenue generation, value while remaining competitive. Organizations have embraced outsourcingRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World Economy934 Words à |à 4 PagesMartin AL brow, 1990, a British Sociologist. Globalization helps to under developed countries by increasing their economic. On the other side, researchers and experts are saying that, globalization helps in increasing gap between poor and rich people in all around the world. The impact of the globalization is so wide and board, it is difficult to solve, because every countries of the world are crying to develop their economy by globalization. As a result, the globalization increase the gap between richRead MoreWhy Multinational Corporations Are Beneficial For Developing Countries1530 Words à |à 7 PagesIdentify the positive and negative impacts of multinational companies on less developed countries. The appearance of multinational corporations as a global power and the implications of setting up them in less developed countries was strongly supported by the new rules of world which called economic liberalism and globalization. They became a national phenomenon a post-world war II and widespread when the United States enacted the structure of world regulation for political, economic and militaryRead MoreGlobalization : The World Of Politics And The Human Population1648 Words à |à 7 Pagespeople and businesses of different nations, it is a process propelled by trade, investment and technology. The process of globalization has great purpose for bring people together and sharing ideas however, it has effects on the environment, culture, the economy, politics and the human population (Globalization 101). Globalization has effected the environment due to human productivity; cars, technology, mining, farming and the advancements of different products. Globalization has effecte d cultureRead MoreThe Many Benefits of Globalization Essays1009 Words à |à 5 Pagesjust one impact of the new technologies that are reshaping the economies of the third millenniumâ⬠(Thurow 19-31). When speaking of globalization, most people will not have a complete understanding as of what it actually means or what aspects of the world it affects. Globalization promotes free trade and creates jobs. The capital markets attract investors, resort cheap labor, and leads to job losses in some areas of higher wage. While all of this is happening, the world economy is being effected: economicallyRead MorePositive Effects Of Globalization1361 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe ââ¬Å"increasing interdependence of world economiesâ⬠(Shangquan, 2000), as a result of free movement of goods, services, technology, capital, and information between countries and across borders. It is one of the three main areas of globalization; economic globalization moves at an increasingly fast pace as mov ement across borders progresses. While economic globalization has had many benefits and positive effects on both developed and under developed countries, it has also created, and contributed to
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
A Short Note On Buddhism Essay - 1053 Words
Final Term Paper Buddhism Have you ever wondered how meditation, kindness, and suffering can help you reach true peace? Today, I will be informing you on how these concepts as well as a few others play an important role in reaching none other than, Nirvana. What I am going to be discussing is one of the great Asian philosophical and religious traditions, Buddhism. Those who practice Buddhism believe that life goes on and on in many reincarnations or rebirths. The eternal hope for all who practice Buddhism is that through reincarnation one comes back into successively better lives; until one achieves the goal of being free from pain and suffering and not having to come back again. This wheel of rebirth, known as Samsara, goes on forever until one achieves Nirvana. The Buddhist definition of Nirvana is the highest state of spiritual bliss, as absolute immortality through absorption of the soul into itself, but preserving individuality. Birth is not the beginning and death is not the end. This cycle of life has no beginning and can go on forever without an end. The ultimate goal for every Buddhist, Nirvana, is to accomplish total enlightenment and liberation. By achieving this goal, one can be liberated from the never-ending round of birth, death, and rebirth. Transmigration, the Buddhist cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, does not invol ve the reincarnation of a spirit, but only the rebirth of a consciousness containing the seeds of good and evil deeds. BuddhismShow MoreRelatedLions Roar Mandala Tibetan Buddhist Meditation Dharma Center1079 Words à |à 5 Pagessegment was short since hardly anyone had a question, or pitching in their two cents. The meeting concluded with another prayer. According to in-class lectures, Buddhists are not polytheistic, nor monotheistic. Their ultimate goal is Nirvana, or being liberated from the physical world, reaching enlightenment. Originating with Siddartha Gautama, ââ¬Å"after experiencing a life of extreme self-pleasure, followed by extreme restraint from pleasure, the way between both worlds is discoveredâ⬠(class notes). ThatRead MoreThe Codifying And Transmitting Of Traditions In Written1281 Words à |à 6 Pagesa significant phenomenon visible throughout history. Several major religious practices have, in fact, used sacred texts to demonstrate and canonize important doctrines, as Muslims have done with the Quran. An example of this method in the case of Buddhism is Mahaparinibbana Sutta, which exhibits multiple discourses of the Buddha in his final days. This text, particularly the verses written below, is thus worthy of close analysis following comparisons to those of other religions for insight. And theRead MoreThe Religion Of Buddhism And Buddhism1730 Words à |à 7 Pageslife. The religion of Buddhism is one of these that had this effect when it began to spread from India where it originated, to many Asian countries especially China where it would have the biggest impact. In China, Buddhism would take root and would grow to become a popular religion in the country much like the other major religions of China, Confucianism and Taoism, which together with Buddhism would later be known as the ââ¬Å"Three Teachingsâ⬠. Additionally, at some point Buddhism would began to loseRead MoreSimilarities Between Sherlock Holmes And Buddhism1481 Words à |à 6 Pagesmost vital. However, while Sherlock is often characterized as being an unemotional, calculating, and purely logical detective, there is literary proof that seems to suggest that he may also be a deeply spiritual man. Through Sir Conan Arthur Doyle s short stories of the man with the ââ¬Å"long grey travelling-cloakâ ⬠and the ââ¬Å"close-fitting cloth cap,â⬠the reader will be presented with evidence that shows how Holmes both does and does not demonstrate characteristics of Buddhist philosophy and may even be aRead More The Writings of J.D. Salinger Essay1513 Words à |à 7 Pagesis an American short story writer and novelist. He was born on January 1, 1919 and is still alive at the age of 81. J.D. Salinger was born and raised in Manhattan. He went to prep school at Valley Forge Military Academy from 1934-1936. He spent 5 months in Europe when he was 18 or 19 years old. Then, in 1937 and 1938 he studied at Ursinus College and New York University. From 1939 to 1942, he went to Columbia University where he decided to become a writer. Salinger published short story collectionsRead MoreA Cultural And Community Experience1371 Words à |à 6 PagesBuddhist Center located in Middletown, Connecticut on July 8, 2014. PRIOR TO VISITING THE CENTER Before I visited the Chenrezig Tibetan Buddhist Center, I wasnââ¬â¢t sure what to expect. I tried not to do too much research about the Center and Tibetan Buddhism on purpose before attending because I wanted the experience to be fairly raw. I thought the better prepared that I might have been, the less chance that I might feel the discomfort of being an ââ¬Å"other.â⬠However, I did brush up on the etiquette onRead MoreThe Western Relationship With Nature1735 Words à |à 7 PagesIt serves in complete opposition of the idealistic view of the people completely in touch with nature, similar to those of traditional hunter-gatherer societies. The teachings of Buddhism, Confucianism and Shintoism all have differing concepts on the treatment of the surrounding environment. On a general note, Buddhism is engrained with a marked respect for all things natural and a basic belief is that all forms of life are interdependent and the principle ââ¬Ëahimsaââ¬â¢ is that no harm will be inflictedRead MoreThe Diary Of Lady Murasaki1532 Words à |à 7 PagesIn the essentially dual religious system in Japan, ideologies and traditions play a heavy role in the everyday life of the Japanese people. Shintoism and Buddhism intertwine and complement themselves in Japanese culture, despite Buddhism coming in from mainland Asia. A particularly powerful idea from Buddhism is mono no aware, the realization and acknowledgment of the impermanence and its place in the world. This idea that nothing stays the same forever manifests itself heavily in Japanese literatureRead More Siddhartha Essay: Use of Form, Symbolism, and Conflict1240 Words à |à 5 PagesSiddharthas ultimate goal of attaining personal fulfillment. à Siddharthas wound is another symbol seen in this work.à He reunites with Kamala and, in doing so, learns of the existence of a son; the meeting between father and child, however, is short-lived, and the resulting separation leaves Siddhartha grieving with emotional pain.à No matter how hard Siddhartha tries to move on, the wound still smarted, (Hesse 131).à After losing his son, Siddhartha is consumed by a great emptiness.à His painRead More The Dharma Bums Aesthetic Response Essay1374 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Dharma Bums Aesthetic Responseà à After the opening chapter of the novel in which the narrator writes, Just in my swim shorts, barefooted, wild-haired, in the red fire dark, singing, swigging wine, spitting, jumping, running- thats the way to live (7), I knew that the book was not only going to be interesting, but also great. I was not displeased after finishing it either. The Dharma Bums struck me as being one of the most fantastic books that I have ever read; one that contains an amazingly
Elderly Abuse Free Essays
Everyone has the right to be protected in any means of abuse. Abuse of the elders will be considered as one of the worst. Elders are so vulnerable from such abuse causing them to feel distrustful and alone. We will write a custom essay sample on Elderly Abuse or any similar topic only for you Order Now Incidents of abuse are commonly occurring in nursing home facilities, impatient mental health hospitals, or within the personââ¬â¢s residence where the elders are not treated as how they should be. Abuse may come in verbal, physical, or even sexual means. Most of the victims were left with bruises, wounds, broken bones, or bed sores. Even worse, many suffer from trauma. Every year, many thousands of elderly abuse incidents are recorded. The sad part of it was most of the elders suffered the abuse, neglect, and extortion from their own family, relatives, and other persons in contact with them. In California, and in every other states of the United States of America, care givers and every other direct care workers ranked number one from the ones who commit the responsibility of such abuse. These include the physical abuse through hitting of any object and mishandling of the elders causing to bruises, sexual abuse from mean touching to rape, mental abuse implied with screaming and yelling to the victim, medical mistreatment through improper usage of drugs and inadequate treatment of sicknesses, and extortion. Abandonment would be another type of abuse wherein the caretaker always leaves the elder alone, causing the victim to be very inferior and just choose to isolate his/her self. There are many signs that may help you know if your elders are suffering from abuse and neglect. They always experience depression, confusion, dementia, and anger. How will the abuse be stopped? It will be possible through prevention. Once you noticed some signs of abuse, try to report it to your officials as soon as possible. How to cite Elderly Abuse, Papers
Elderly Abuse Free Essays
Everyone has the right to be protected in any means of abuse. Abuse of the elders will be considered as one of the worst. Elders are so vulnerable from such abuse causing them to feel distrustful and alone. We will write a custom essay sample on Elderly Abuse or any similar topic only for you Order Now Incidents of abuse are commonly occurring in nursing home facilities, impatient mental health hospitals, or within the personââ¬â¢s residence where the elders are not treated as how they should be. Abuse may come in verbal, physical, or even sexual means. Most of the victims were left with bruises, wounds, broken bones, or bed sores. Even worse, many suffer from trauma. Every year, many thousands of elderly abuse incidents are recorded. The sad part of it was most of the elders suffered the abuse, neglect, and extortion from their own family, relatives, and other persons in contact with them. In California, and in every other states of the United States of America, care givers and every other direct care workers ranked number one from the ones who commit the responsibility of such abuse. These include the physical abuse through hitting of any object and mishandling of the elders causing to bruises, sexual abuse from mean touching to rape, mental abuse implied with screaming and yelling to the victim, medical mistreatment through improper usage of drugs and inadequate treatment of sicknesses, and extortion. Abandonment would be another type of abuse wherein the caretaker always leaves the elder alone, causing the victim to be very inferior and just choose to isolate his/her self. There are many signs that may help you know if your elders are suffering from abuse and neglect. They always experience depression, confusion, dementia, and anger. How will the abuse be stopped? It will be possible through prevention. Once you noticed some signs of abuse, try to report it to your officials as soon as possible. How to cite Elderly Abuse, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Ms Essays (942 words) - English-language Films, Little Women
It is interesting that Louisa May Alcott writes Little Women, in which she incorporates her own feelings and experiences. In fact, Jo's character is a near replication of Alcott herself. This makes the novel all the more interesting and personal, with the author speaking directly through the protagonist. Alcott writes the novel from third person limited point of view, focusing chiefly on Josephine March. She develops the characters brilliantly throughout the entire work, especially the March girls. Each sister is entirely unique, and yet so tightly bound together through their love for one another. Little Women takes place during the Civil War in a small town in Massachusetts. The Marchs live a life of poverty with their father in the war. Through this hardship, the girls: Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy, learn to be thankful in all circumstances and help those less fortunate than themselves. The girls are very hopeful and dream of a brighter future. Each experiences adventures and pursues her own dreams. In the end, they are still gathered as one family, grateful for their many blessings and for each other. Josephine March is the protagonist, a tomboy who refuses to submit to the traditional image of ladyhood. This mindset is radically different from a typical woman of her time. Jo possesses an innate passion for writing and literature in general. However, she loses much of her headstrong independent nature through marrying Professor Bhaer. She gives up writing as he is a significant critic of her style. The reader is exposed to two the dramatically different sides of Jo March. She is rebellious, fiery, and outspoken, wishing all the while that she was a man who could fight in the war along side her dear father. Jo stresses and works to keep her family together, becoming extremely upset when Meg and Amy become married. With their father absent, Jo assumes the male role as a father figure in many ways. Nevertheless, her flaws only make Jo a more lovable character. The reader cannot help but adore Jo for her sheer humanity, much like Huck in Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Amy is the youngest March sister. She is ladylike, artistic, and is regarded as the beauty of the March family. Often fantasizing a life of riches and popularity, Amy's thirst for worldly pleasures represents the inner desires of man. Amy acts as a foil for Jo. Her attitudes and emotions completely contrast with Jo's, emphasizing Josephine's character more so. Ladylike, artistic, Amy is regarded as the beauty of the March family. Despite Jo and Amy's significant differences, both struggle to balance society's expectations and her natural, individual inclinations. Additionally, amidst their flaws, both are lovably realistic characters. Like Amy, Meg March also struggles with her girlish weakness for money and luxury. Ironically, Meg eventually marries a poor man whom she loves dearly. This is Alcott's way of resolving her problem and teaching a lesson. Meg represents the conventional and the good lady of her time, much like her mother, "Marmee". However, Meg has a tendency to conform into someone she is not, in order to please others. This is evident when she allows various women to dress her as a rich girl prior to Annie Moffat's party. Throughout the novel, Alcott presents several images of burning and fire, representing both anger and writing. Jo arrives at Annie Moffat's grand party with a large burned spot on the back of her dress, representing her resistance to traditional, and perhaps unrealistic, female role in society. When Jo forbids Amy to come to a play with her, Amy burns Jo's manuscript in a fit of rage. Jo, in turn, burns her own writings that are criticized by her beloved Professor Bhaer. Initially, fire seems to destroy Jo, however, it succeeds in marking the end of the fiery girl she once was. Alcott also emphasizes the use of umbrellas in the novel. This represents the protection a man gives to a woman. When Mr. Brooks offers his umbrella to Meg, Jo is infuriated that a man cares for her sister. Again at the conclusion of the novel, Professor Bhaer holds his umbrella over Jo, offering his love and protection to her.
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Financial Aid Calculator for Private Schools
Financial Aid Calculator for Private Schools While many parents experience sticker shock when they see the price of tuition at private schools, it is important to remember that affording a private school education is not like purchasing a house, vehicle or another high-end purchase. Why? Simple: private schools offer financial aid to qualified families. Thats right, about 20% of private school students nationwide receive some form of financial aid to defray the cost of tuition, which averages about $20,000 at day schools (and closer to $40,000 or more in many urban areas on the East and West Coasts) and over $50,000 at many boarding schools. According to NAIS, or the National Association of Independent Schools, nearly 20% of students at private schools nationwide are awarded some financial aid, and the average grant of need-based aid was $9,232 for day schools and $17,295 for boarding schools (in 2005). At schools with large endowments, such as top boarding schools, about 35% of students receive need-based aid. At many boarding schools, families earning under about $75,000 year may actually pay little or nothing in tuition, so be sure to ask about these programs if they apply to your family. Overall, private schools give out more than $2 billion in financial aid to families.à How Schools Determine Financial Aid To determine how much financial aid each family should be granted, most private schools ask families to fill out applications and possibly submit tax forms. Applicants may also have to fill out the School and Student Serviceââ¬â¢s (SSS) Parentsââ¬â¢ Financial Statement (PFS) to determine what parents can pay towards their childrenââ¬â¢s private school tuitions. About 2,100 K-12 schools use the Parentsââ¬â¢ Financial Statement, but before parents fill it out, they should be sure the schools they are applying to accept this application. Parents can fill out the PFS online, and the site offers a workbook to guide applicants. Filling out the form online costs $37, while it costs $49 to fill it out on paper. A fee waiver is available. The PFS asks parents to provide information about the familyââ¬â¢s income, the familyââ¬â¢s assets (homes, vehicles, bank and mutual fund accounts, etc.), the debts the family owes, how much the family pays for educational expenses for all their children, and other expenses the family may have (such as dental and medical expenses, camps, lessons and tutors, and vacations). You may be asked to upload certain documents related to your finances onto the website, and these documents are stored securely. Based on the information you submit on the PFS, the SSS determines how much discretionary income you have and makes a recommendation about your ââ¬Å"Estimated Family Contributionâ⬠to the schools to which you are applying. However, schools make their own decisions about the amount each family can pay for tuition, and they may adjust this estimate. For example, some schools may decide that they can not afford this amount and may ask the family to pay more, while other schools may adjust the cost of living for your city or town based on local factors. In addition, schools vary in how much aid they offer based on their endowment and the schoolââ¬â¢s commitment to providing financial aid to broaden their student body. In general, older, more established schools tend to have larger endowments and can offer to provide more generous financial aid packages. Where to Find a Financial Aid Calculator The truth is, there really isnt a fool-proof financial aid calculator for private school applicants. But, private schools do try to work closely with families to meet their needs. If you want a general idea of your estimated FA award, you might consider a financial aid calculator used by students applying for financial aid at college. You can also ask the admission office for statistics on average financial aid awards offered by the school, percent of family-need met and the percent of students who receive aid. Also, look at the schools endowment and ask what the full financial aid budget is, these factors can help you get an idea of how aid is allocated to families. Because each school makes its own decision about financial aid and how much your family should pay toward tuition, you may wind up with very different offers from different schools. In fact, the amount of aid you are offered can be one of the factors you consider when choosing the right private school.
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